Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates pay in the U.S.

$143,830avg. a year
$69.15 an hour · 24,030 employed

Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates in the U.S. earn an average of $143,830 a year and a median of $153,990. Pay is highest in Rhode Island ($213,840) and lowest in Alabama ($66,740).

$153,990Median pay
$69.15Average hourly
+9%Avg. pay since 2020
24,030Jobs in the U.S.

Top-paying states for judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates

Average pay by state. Swipe to see the top 10.

1120 jobs
Rhode Island
$213,840
$102.81 an hour
2120 jobs
Hawaii
$213,030
$102.42 an hour
3610 jobs
Massachusetts
$201,060
$96.66 an hour
42,270 jobs
New York
$198,770
$95.56 an hour
5160 jobs
Nebraska
$197,450
$94.93 an hour
6230 jobs
Connecticut
$194,050
$93.29 an hour
7620 jobs
Colorado
$191,340
$91.99 an hour
81,380 jobs
Florida
$186,200
$89.52 an hour
9420 jobs
Tennessee
$173,150
$83.24 an hour
10250 jobs
Idaho
$171,860
$82.62 an hour

Why people trust JobPayFacts

Official government dataEvery number comes from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics wage survey of employers, not self-reported salaries.
Every state and city830 jobs across all 50 states, D.C. and 199 large metro areas.
Updated every yearNew figures each spring when BLS releases them. This site uses May 2025 data.
Browse all jobs

Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates pay, charted

Pay over time

United States, annual wage, May of each year
AverageMedian

Where the jobs are

Employment by state, May 2025

Average pay by state

May 2025 · tap a state
AKMEWIVTNHWAIDMTNDMNILMINYMAORNVWYSDIAINOHPANJCTRICAUTCONEMOKYWVVAMDDEAZNMKSARTNNCSCDCOKLAMSALGAHITXFL
Under $113k$113k–$152k$152k–$171k$171k+

Top-paying metro areas

Average pay, May 2025 (areas with 100+ jobs)
Metro areaAvg. payHourly
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$211,390$101.63
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$201,930$97.08
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN$196,660$94.55
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$195,200$93.85
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$189,200$90.96
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$188,200$90.48
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$187,480$90.14
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$187,110$89.96

Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates pay in every state

States without a figure had too few jobs or too little survey data for BLS to publish.

StateAvg. payMedianJobs
Alabama$66,740$52,850560
Alaska$170,670$183,310140
Arizona$126,550$93,280590
Colorado$191,340$198,790620
Connecticut$194,050$217,760230
Delaware$152,360$131,340120
Florida$186,200$186,0401,380
Georgia$121,580$133,6601,190
Hawaii$213,030$211,810120
Idaho$171,860$172,920250
Indiana$157,070$183,000790
Iowa$113,160$147,510410
Kansas$123,200$148,910420
Kentucky$140,470$150,650370
Louisiana$93,040$83,040180
Maine$139,890$161,470100
Maryland$151,880$172,190170
Massachusetts$201,060$221,710610
Michigan$87,370$51,210570
Minnesota$167,790$190,110590
Mississippi$68,270$49,960360
Montana$82,810$84,63070
Nebraska$197,450$208,180160
Nevada$149,080$166,36090
New Jersey$170,500$204,160920
New Mexico$166,270$205,400250
New York$198,770$216,3902,270
North Dakota$164,880$171,100130
Ohio$109,500$95,2601,720
Oregon$159,490$166,40040
Pennsylvania$109,520$110,580–
Rhode Island$213,840$239,760120
South Carolina$98,400$86,210670
Tennessee$173,150$208,350420
Texas$127,900$139,9902,770
Utah$114,690$92,780100
Vermont$158,760$194,17080
Virginia$125,190$104,0001,270
Washington$159,620$134,2701,040
West Virginia$90,520$63,240350
Wisconsin$94,290$76,620130

Metro areas with the most jobs

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ
$188,200
1,280 jobs
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX
$149,540
710 jobs
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA
$137,140
550 jobs
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA
$156,660
550 jobs
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX
$123,040
480 jobs
Cleveland, OH
$104,460
440 jobs
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH
$201,930
420 jobs
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
$175,410
420 jobs

Questions and answers

How much do judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates make?

The average is $143,830 a year across the U.S. Half earn more than $153,990 and half earn less (the median).

What is the hourly pay?

The average hourly wage is $69.15, and the median is $74.03 an hour.

Which state pays judges, magistrate judges, and magistrates the most?

Rhode Island, with an average of $213,840 a year. The best-paying metro area is Providence-Warwick, RI-MA at $211,390.

What is the pay range?

The lowest-paid 10% earn under $46,950 a year, and the top 10% earn over $221,710.

Sources and notes. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 (trend: May 2020–May 2025), occupation code 23-1023. Wages are gross pay before taxes and don't include overtime premiums, tips, bonuses or benefits; self-employed workers aren't included. Year-to-year changes can partly reflect survey method changes, so treat the trend as a guide. How we use the data. JobPayFacts isn't affiliated with BLS.